RAF choose AuthentiKit for Spitfire simulator

The Battle of Britain Memorial Flight (BBMF) has the responsibility within the Royal Air Force of maintaining in airworthy condition some of the United Kingdom’s most precious aircraft. P7350 is one such example, described by Squadron Leader Andy Millikin in the 2018 film Spitfire as “in my opinion the most precious flying machine on the planet bar … the Apollo 11 command capsule”. In the photo shown here you can see it alongside the BBMF’s latest cockpit, a Spitfire MkIX VR simulator being tested by Cpl Rich “Boycey” Boyce.

AuthentiKit is both proud and honoured to have supported the RAF over the past few months, working with Boycey and his team to create this simulator using AuthentiKit controls. On one of my visits to RAF Coningsby, home of the BBMF, I took along Steve Walton known to many as VR Flight Sim Guy and you can see him here in the Spitfire simulator.

A pilot training aide and public demonstrator

The aim of the simulator is twofold. Initially it was to offer the public a chance to experience flying a Spitfire at BBMF airshows however once it started to take shape in the BBMF hangar it soon attracted the attention of the pilots of the RAF display team. This led to a secondary role as a training aide both for Spitfire familiarisation for new Spitfire pilots and potentially for practicing airshow flyovers.

This was a very exciting development as it created an additional imperative to ensure that everything was in exactly the right place and felt just right. Fortunately that has always been an important aspect of AuthentiKit and so the main focus of effort was then adapting the controls to fit the cockpit shell the BBMF engineers were starting with. We also added a few touches like the instrument panel that, whilst not of immense value in VR, added hugely to the sense of climbing inside a real Spitfire.

BBMF Members’ Day Launch

The simulator was unveiled to the public at the BBMF Members’ Day where Spitfire experiences were offered free to attendees. Needless to say it was extremely popular and a queue quickly formed keeping Boycey and his team flat out through the day. We also set up an AuthentiKit display alongside and I very much appreciated the help of Ian Colman (who created the AuthentiKit Tuning App) as well as YouTube influencers, Mark Duff (SimHanger) and Steve Walton in setting things up and sharing the AuthentiKit story with visitors. Also thanks to Allan Hall (holding the camera!) who initially created SimKitSupplies, a business offering kits for self assembly of AuthentiKit controls.

Left to right: Boycey, Phil Hulme (AuthentiKit Founder), Mark Duff (SimHanger), Steve Walton (VR Flight Sim Guy) and Ian Colman (AuthentiKit Tuning App developer)

RAF news article announcing the launch

RAF Reflector Gun Sight Mk II

This is a really big milestone for AuthentiKit. This amazing and highly unique flight control was entirely created by AuthentiKit community member Harry Armstrong using plugins and following the design standards of the AuthentiKit SDK.

It is a fully functional replica gun sight used in the Spitfire as well as the Mosquito Fighter Bomber as well as other WW2 RAF fighters. It allows precise setting of aircraft range and wingspan for accurate targetting.

Fully functional gunsight with dual hall sensors

This flight control is not only an accurate replica of the Mk II reflector sight but it uses high quality components including hall sensors to achieve smooth and precise control. In fact this aspect of the design was the easiest to incorporate as it uses a standard plugin from the AuthentiKit SDK. The MagHall 6803F is a very compact unit comprising a sealed bearing, hall sensor, cube magnet and nitrile bonded cork friction disk with simple crimped wire attachment.

Easy self assembly

The gunsight is easy and quick to assemble from 3D printed parts available as free download from download.authentikit.org. In addition to the two maghall units there are only ten other parts which simply need screwing together with a phillips head screwdriver.

AuthentiKit Universal Hub Compatible

If you have built any other AuthentiKit controls you will already have the Universal Hub and in order to use this gunsight you will need no additional USB cables or even circuitry. Just plug it into socket H8 of the hub.

P-51D Mustang Flaps, Gear, Trims Pedestal

It’s finally finished after so many months of development. There’s a lot of functionality packed into this one flight control unit which means it has no less than 5 input sockets in order to support.

  • Fully articulated land gear lever with hydraulic damping for a great tactile feel
  • Elevator trim wheel
  • Rudder trim wheel
  • Aileron trim wheel
  • Flaps lever with 6 separate detent positions: 0, 10, 20,30, 40 and 50 degrees of flaps.
  • All with adjustable friction and a mounting system to put everything in just the right place

As usual it is completely to scale with just minor modifications to dimensions. The only real omission is in the air section as the hot/ram air levers are missing from this version 1.

As it is to scale the most striking thing about this control is the size – as you can see below it’s a chunky piece of kit!

1:1 sync with real world/sim trim wheel rotation

By combining this flight control with the AuthentiKit tuning app you can achieve perfect synchronisation between the movement of your trim wheel and the movement in sim. For more information about the tuning app see authentikit.org/tuning/

Highly accurate source CAD

Apart from the air levers it is incredibly accurate, which is all down to the meticulous CAD work of AuthentiKit community member Stiggles who painstakingly created the source CAD for this project from original drawings.

See our P-51D Mustang page for more information including download links – https://authentikit.org/p51d/

ATK405: 684ZZ Bearing

684ZZ Deep Groove Ball Bearing 4x9x4mm Double Shielded

  • Manufacturer: Various
  • Product ID: 684ZZ

These are just right for an M4 screw and are used in the P-51D pedestal and Mosquito throttle.

Supplier Links

https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B07FXXLRGD/ref=pe_27063361_487055811_TE_dp_1

Indicative Pricing With Allowance for P&P

The above link is for a pack of 20 but these aren’t used much. I’ve seen them on eBay at £3 for four, so assuming you may use four the individual price is £0.75

£0.75

Substitutions

None found yet. There is probably a 2RS version that would be fine.

Spitfire MkIX Throttle Version 3

Version 3 of the Spitfire MkIX throttle was released today. Previous upgrades represented fairly small incremental improvements but this is a major upgrade incorporating the latest technologies going into AuthentiKit flight controls.

  • Hydraulic damping – for a realistic feeling of resistance as power is applied
  • Full travel bomb release button – a new design with more resistance and more travel
  • Reinforced Airscrew Control lever – stronger and sturdier
  • Active WEP detent – the point of engagement of War Emergency Power is now much more distinctive and requires a deliberate action to engage

This version is fully compatible with the rig system from the prior version and in fact many components are unchanged, so if you’re looking to upgrade Version 2 to Version 3 it’s a fairly quick process and SimKitSupplies is selling a very low cost kit containing the extra parts – damper, ball spring detent etc

ATK613: Ball Spring Plunger D8

A ball spring plunger D8 POM for detents

  • Manufacturer: Various
  • Product ID: GN614-8-KD

This device is used to provide detents in throttle quadrants, flap levers etc. The spec for this ball plunger is an 8mm diameter barrel. You can get these in steel and brass but the technopolymer (the ‘KD’ suffix) version is recommended to avoid excessive wear on the printed parts. For full dimensions see the link below to Berger tools and select d1=8 and KD as the material.

Supplier Links

https://www.berger-tools.co.uk/Indexing_Plungers_Locking_Pins__Spring_Plungers_/Gn614_Spring_Plungers_Press_On_Type_Plastic_Stainless_Or_Brass/

Indicative Pricing With Allowance for P&P

The unit price of this part is only £1.03 + p&p from Berger tools. P&P is reasonable but you need a minimum order. I bought 6 of them for a total of £11 making a unit price of £1.80.

£1.80

Substitutions

You can use the brass ones with a steel ball but I wouldn’t recommend it. Amazon has them and they would fit.

ATK612: Zip Tie

2.5mm x 100mm zip tie

  • Manufacturer: Any
  • Product ID: Any

This is used in the Spitfire spade stick to group the wires emerging from the angle bracket and stop them sliding through any further into the body. 2mm or 2.5mm width is fine. They’re likely to be used again.

Supplier Links

https://www.amazon.co.uk/100-Pack-Cable-Ties-Black/dp/B09DSJ23L9/ref=sr_1_33_sspa

Indicative Pricing With Allowance for P&P

These things are super cheap and effectively free if you have some already. If not you can’t buy them individually. We’re only using one so far but are likely to use more. So let’s say 20p.

£0.20

Substitutions

2mm or 2.5mm is fine. In fact 3mm wide will do. Any length as you cut them down.

Spitfire Chassis Lever Released

AuthentiKit is delighted to announce the release of the Spitfire chassis (or landing gear) lever. It has been a long time coming as a very functional version was being tested way back in May 2021. This control is so much the better though for the time and refinements that have happened since. Firstly the introduction of our new hydraulic damping technology has taken the tactile experience to a new level and is of course so very appropriate considering that the whole undercarriage is powered by hydraulics. Secondly, an almost disproportionate amount of development time went into the creation of an accurate hydraulic status indicator as shown below.

Demonstration of the hydraulics indicator

A journey concludes

The first Spitfire flight control, the spade grip flight stick, was released on December 5th, 2020. In many ways this new chassis lever control is the final piece of the jigsaw as we now have a comprehensive set of the primary controls for a Spitfire pilot as shown below.

  • Spade grip flight stick with working brake lever and dual cannon/machine gun button
  • Throttle quadrant with bomb drop button
  • Elevator trim wheel which can be calibrated for precise synchronisation with your sim
  • Rudder trim wheel
  • Flaps lever
  • Chassis lever

This is not to say that we are at the end of the line for Spitfire controls. The Spitfire Mk1A for example has a radiator lever and the Universal Hub has been designed with an input for this. For the Spitfire MkIX, which has no such lever, this input may get used for a fuel selector or coil boost/start buttons. Also, once the Universal Hub is upgraded to version 2 then many other inputs become possible.

The plan for 2022

The plan for 2022 is to mobilise the freeware developer community by publishing a series of SDKs which will make it very simple to build a wide range of replica controls by reusing the components which have been developed so far for levers/switches etc. This should hugely increase the rate of development of AuthentiKit controls. Magnetos, radios, multi-position flaps levers, trims of all sorts and many many more controls are coming your way soon and for a wide range of aircraft.

AuthentiKit Tuning App

The AuthentiKit Tuning app is now launched. We plan to use the app for a range of things going forward but for now it’s primary role is to allow trim wheels to be calibrated correctly. Once you dial in the correct sensitivity the elevator trim (for example) should move in the sim at (almost) exactly the same speed of rotation as you are moving it physically. It works by converting the encoder/pulse based trim wheels into a virtual axis. You don’t need one-to-one of course as you may wish for more sensitivity or quick rotation. It’s up to you.

MSFS, DCS, IL2

When we started this project the greatest mismatch of physical to virtual seemed to occur in MSFS and that was our focus, however plenty of people have also said that there are problems in DCS and other sims and this app will work with any of them.

Not Just AuthentiKit

The issue of trim wheel synchronisation is not unique to AuthentiKit. In fact it’s a theme that is often discussed in DIY forums and has even been problematic for commercially available trim wheels. This app will work with any encoder/pulse based trim wheel so it might be useful for users of Flight Velocity Trim Wheel V1 as well as DIYers.

Download and Credits

A huge debt of thanks is owed to Ian Colman who has worked for many months on this project, often at the limits of his knowledge and experience. He tells me he learned a lot from this project but it consumed an awful lot of his time. I’m sure the entire AuthentiKit community will be very grateful Ian as it is an excellent product.

If you’re wondering, the app is free just like all other AuthentiKit downloads.

Find out more and get the download link here

ATK304: Compression spring 8mm

Length 20mm, Diameter 8mm

  • Manufacturer: Various
  • Manufacturer: Various

This is an easy spring to source. It is the type used a lot with 3D printer beds. The strength and wire thickness are not so critical. It is used for the Spitfire chassis lever and is a good candidate for other lever situations.

Supplier Links

https://www.amazon.co.uk/ALLNICE-10PCS-Compression-Spring-Yellow/dp/B07JMTD1VH/ref=sr_1_16

https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/231462128064

Indicative Pricing With Allowance for P&P

These are a very common spring though it’s not so easy to buy them individually. £7 for a pack of 10 is common. I have found them as cheap as £2 each on eBay.

£2

Substitutions

Slightly longer is OK but keep the diameter at 8mm.